WOIPFG’s Investigative Report on the Alleged Organ Harvesting of Living Falun Gong Practitioners at the Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital (Formerly the General Hospital of Armed Police Forces) and Its Staff Members Suspected of Participation

December 11, 2020

Address: No. 69 Yongding Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Telephone: 010-57976114 (switchboard), 010-57976688 (switchboard)

http://www.bj-doctor.cn/yiyuan/10988.html

The evidence from years of investigation by the WOIPFG indicates that the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces has long been harvesting organs from living Falun Gong practitioners. Moreover, organ transplant research was suddenly launched after 1999, and organ transplantation has developed rapidly since, which is highly synchronized with the advent and course of the CCP’s persecution of Falun Gong. The waiting times are extremely short, the source of organ donors is conveniently sufficient, and there are multiple expert transplant teams, etc. It is one of the units with huge numbers of transplants in the entire nation and PLA. It is one of the most serious criminal units suspected of engaging in live organ harvesting from Falun Gong practitioners.

The General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces is a large-scale comprehensive tertiary Class A hospital that integrates medical treatment, health care, teaching, scientific research, and rescue. The hospital has 54 departments and 1,380 beds. There are 13 doctoral tutors, 100 master’s tutors, a national-level “postdoctoral research workstation,” a university medical teaching and doctor training base. [1].

I. The General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces has never stopped

harvesting organs from living Falun Gong practitioners

1. The Beijing General Hospital of Armed Police cuts tendons in limps of Falun Gong practitioners before live organ harvesting

On July 25, 2022, Japanese economic commentator Ushio Sugawara reported to WOIFPG, that before harvesting organs from live Falun Gong practitioners, the Beijing General Hospital of Armed Police cuts off tendons in Falun Gong practitioners arms and legs, in order to keep the organs in a relaxed state and ensure the quality of organs.

The insider also revealed, that a doctor from the General Hospital of the Armed Police said, "Because the population in China is large, we can supply any number of donors that are suited for organ transplantation." In other words, they have as many as live people as they want, for the purpose of harvesting organs. There are enough Chinese, ready to be slaughtered at will. This is another evidence that there is a Nazi type of concentration camp by the Chinese Communist Party, that supplies organs by living humans.

2. Wang Jianli, a kidney transplant doctor at the Beijing Armed Police General Hospital, said that there are a lot of kidney transplants in the hospital, which is a systemic operation.

Investigation subject: Surgeon in the Department of Organ Transplantation, Beijing General Hospital of the Armed Police Force

Investigation time: October 2006 (+86-139 1172 3417)

Investigation highlights:

Wang Jianli, Director of Kidney Transplantation at the Beijing Armed Police General Hospital, said that there are a lot of kidney transplants in the hospital, which is a systemic operation.

In 2005, the hospital formally established a special team for kidney transplantation to carry out kidney transplant operations, and the original liver transplant research institute was expanded into an organ transplant research institute[2]. After the Sujiatun scandal was exposed, the WOIPFG conducted a telephone investigation into the Institute of Organ Transplantation. Doctor Wang Jianli said, “The number (of kidney transplants) is very large! Of the last 1,000 transplants, there were more than 500 kidney transplants. Which country in the world can do that now? Regarding the process, it [the institute] has even established a step-by-step procedure for it!”

(Recording 1. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 1)

3. The same Wang Jianli, more than 10 years later, admitted that Falun Gong donors were still being used[3].

Subject(s): Wang Jianli, doctor at deputy director level with the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces in Beijing

Date: November 2, 2018 (13911723417):
Excerpts:

Doctor Wang Jianli: Not sure when that can be ready, but we have a lot of organs here! A surgery can be arranged within one or two weeks.

Investigator: Are the organs you are using now the healthy organs from Falun Gong practitioners, normal donors, right?

Doctor Wang Jianli: Right, right, right. (A liver transplant) can be done with 200,000 or 300,000 (yuan).”

Personal profile: Surgeon at deputy director level of the Organ Transplant Institute, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces. He is currently the leader of the Liver Transplant and Kidney Transplant Team at the Liver Transplant Institute of the Armed Police General Hospital.[4]. [5].

(Recording 2. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 6)

(Live recording I of WOIPFG investigation of CCP’s live organ harvesting)

4. Admitting in Acquiescence of Using Falun Gong Practitioner Organs

Subject(s): Chen Xinguo, Director of Liver Transplant Program, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces[6]

Date of investigation: October 19, 2018 (+13701220662)
Excerpts:

Investigator: The end of the month should be fine, right? That’s about more than a week’s time. We don’t want organs from those who’ve been tortured or who’ve gone on hunger strike. It is better to have those from people in their normal state. Those who do the practice (of Falun Gong) would be even better.

Chen Xinguo: Don’t worry, we have done so many, I will check it for you!

Personal profile: Director of Surgery Department at the Institute of Organ Transplantation. Permanent member of the Committee of Organ Transplant Profession at China Research Hospital Society[7]

(Recording 3. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 22)

II. Organ transplant research suddenly spiked after 1999, and organ transplantation developed rapidly

In 2001, the Liver Transplant Center of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces was established[8], which is the largest liver transplant center in Beijing. In April 2002, with the approval of the Armed Police Headquarters Logistics Department, the Liver Transplant Institute of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces was established in association with the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces in Beijing and the Tianjin Oriental Organ Transplant Center, with Shen Zhongyang as the director[9].

Within a short period of just over two years since the establishment of the Liver Transplant Center in May 2003, it became the leader in terms of the number of annual surgeries and the oldest and the youngest patients in the army and the country[10].

On April 6, 2005, the Liver Transplant Center performed five liver transplants simultaneously[11].

The General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces received funds from the China Medical Board (CMB) of the United States to establish the “China Liver Transplant Training Center,” which has trained 55 doctoral and master students and 385 trainees, and sent out more than 1,000 people nationwide and overseas for liver transplantation observation and expertise sharing. The Hospital Research Institute has established the country’s largest post-transplant follow-up center and started a medical file system for liver and kidney transplant patients[13].

News released in August 2005 suggests that, since 2003, Niu Yujian has been engaged in organ transplantation[14]. He has conducted more than 30,000 liver, kidney, combined liver and kidney, combined pancreas-kidney and lung transplants each year[15].

Figure 1 Snapshot of China Organ Transplantation Web page

According to “Baidu Baike,”, the frequency of surgical follow-up: Patients are followed up once a month in the first half of year after transplantation. During the three to six months after surgery, patients need to take large doses of immunosuppressant and hormones. During that time, they often have weak immunity and are prone to infections. On the other hand, during this period, the patient’s body has the strongest immune response to the liver transplanted into the body, and acute rejection is likely to occur. The three to six months after surgery is a critical period that affects the long-term survival of the transplanted liver and the patient’s quality of life. Six months after transplantation, follow-ups are conducted every two months. In the second year after transplantation, follow-up is performed every three months; in the third year after transplantation, follow-up is one to two times a year. As of August 2005, the hospital had quite a large number of annual follow-ups. It can be assumed that the hospital has a huge number of liver transplants[16].

Due to its outstanding transplant performance, in 2006, the Organ Transplant Institute of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces passed as one of the first batch of liver transplant and kidney transplant accessible units of the Ministry of Health. In 2007, it was designated by the Beijing Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau as part of the first batch of “Beijing Medical Insurance Designated Units for Anti-Rejection Treatment of Liver Transplantation.” [17] Moreover, the Institute is carrying out seven scientific research projects of the National Natural Science Development Fund Project, the Armed Police Headquarters Project, and the General Hospital internal project. The scientific research projects related to organ transplantation won the second prize of the National Science and Technology Progress Award, and the first prize of the Armed Police Forces Science and Technology Progress Award. At the same time, the institute has undertaken a number of major scientific and technological projects of the National Eleventh Five-Year Plan and the 863 Project[18].

During the period, Xu Caihou (now dead), then Vice Chairman of the Military Commission, Guo Boxiong (who is serving a life sentence in Qincheng Prison) and others went to the Organ Transplant Institute of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces in recognition of the medical staff[19].

III. Multiple expert transplantation teams; the number of transplants leads in Beijing

Among the 2,098 medical personnel suspected of organ harvesting from living Falun Gong practitioners, as announce by the WOIPFG in 2014, 40 were liver transplant doctors from the Organ Transplant Institute of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces, including 5 doctors at director level, 11doctors at deputy director level, and 4 attending Surgeons. Among the 17 kidney transplant doctors, 5 are doctors at director level, 6 at deputy director level, and 2 attending Surgeons. They can form more than 10 liver and kidney transplant teams.” [20]

Public data shows:

Zang Yunjin had been doing liver transplants under the guidance of Shen Zhongyang at the Tianjin Oriental Organ Transplant Center before he was transferred in 2005 to the Institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces and was appointed as the deputy director in April the same year. Since coming to the hospital up until June 2014, he had completed more than 1,570 liver transplants and 22 combined liver and kidney transplants, for up to 160 cases per year[21].

Chen Xinguo studied liver transplantation under Shen Zhongyang. When Chen was deputy director of transplant surgery, he participated in more than 800 liver transplants in 6 years. Because he is proficient in liver donor harvesting and transplantation techniques, he independently completed more than 300 donor harvests and more than 300 liver transplant operations[22].

In January 2015, “Tonight Media Group” stated, “Under the guidance of Shen Zhongyang, the former young doctors independently completed nearly a thousand liver transplant operations.” [23]

IV. The Institute of Organ Transplantation said that the source of donors is sufficient

On October 18, 2005, the official website of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces reported, “the Organ Transplant Institute of the Armed Police General Hospital has now formally established an expert team to carry out kidney transplant operations. The establishment of an expert team means strong staff and sufficient donor sources, and it is under the direct guidance of Prof. Shen Zhongyang. Operations are done by experts who have performed thousands of transplants. Welcome to come for consultation. At the same time, online consultation before kidney transplantation is available.” [24]

Figure 2. Web page snapshot of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces

V. Recordings of telephone investigation show: there are many transplant teams, and a large amount of transplants; abundant sources of donors, and short waiting times for transplants

1. There are many transplant teams and a large amount of transplants

Examples of investigation recordings:

Subject(s): A doctor of Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces[25]
Date of investigation: June 14, 2016 （+86-1057976858）
Excerpts:

Doctor: We do (liver transplants) every month. Our (surgery) team alone did 6 transplants last month. We have 4 or 5 group teams. Recently, as long as you want to stay..., in fast cases, “it may be done immediately.” “In general, if it is a slow case, it will only take a little more than a month.”[26]

(Recording 4. Download: MP3 ; Transcript Download: pdf 133)

Subject(s): A doctor on duty at the Kidney Transplant Office of the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces
Date of investigation: March 29, 2017 (+86-1057976857)
Excerpts:

Doctor: Kidney transplantation division has two teams. One team can do more than 200 cases a year, and two teams can do more than 500 cases in total. More have done this year than last year. The liver transplantation team has several directors in charge, and they have done even more cases[27] .

(Recording 5. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 81-3)

Subject(s): A nurse of the Liver Transplant Impatient Service (8th floor), General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces[28].

Date of investigation: February 8, 2018 (+86-1057976180)

Excerpts:

Nurse: There are many liver transplant surgeries. This (liver transplant) operation is being done every day.

(Recording 6. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 81-1)

Subject(s): Wang Zhaohui, Director of the Organ Donation Preparation Office at Beijing Red Cross

Date of investigation: September 6, 2018, (+18910670191) [29]

Excerpts:

When Wang Zhaohui recommended to the investigator that his patient relative should go to the General Hospital of the Armed Police in Beijing for organ transplantation, the investigator asked if the armed police hospital has better organ sources. In reply Wang Zhaohui said, “It’s not that they have better sources. As a military hospital, the Armed Police Hospital does the most in Beijing. The armed police hospital is one belonging to the military, so the armed police hospital, like the military ones, does the most.”
(Recording 7. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 115)

2. The waiting time is super short

The waiting time for surgery can be as short as a few days, or as long as several months, and usually it’s several weeks.

Examples from telephone investigation:

Subject(s): A doctor of Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces[30]

Date of investigation: June 14, 2016 （+86-1057976858）

Excerpts:

Subject(s): A doctor of the Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [32]

Date of investigation: March 20, 2018 (+86-1057976858)

Excerpts:

Doctor: At present, there are many liver donors and we have done many surgeries too. The waiting time is two weeks, or at most a month.
(Recording 9. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 81-2)

Subject(s): A doctor of the Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [33]

Date of investigation: March 8, 2019 (+86-1057976858)

Excerpts:

Doctor: The waiting time won’t be too long, one or two months will do.”
(Recording 10. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 015)

Subject(s): A nurse of the Liver Transplant Impatient Service, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [34]

Date of investigation: July 10, 2019 (+86-1057976160)

Excerpts:

Nurse: The quick one took about 2 weeks, some took a month. When there were matching organs,the surgeries could be done immediately.

(Recording 11. Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 069)

3. Abundant sources of donors

Examples from telephone investigation:

Subject(s): Gong Li, liver transplant surgeon at Beijing General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [35]

Date of investigation: October 11, 2015 （+86-13366061906）

Excerpts:

Doctor Gong Li: For liver transplants now, two weeks are all that are needed, at the slowest. Over 300 cases were done this year; many were done last year, there are many patients and there are many liver donors too. [36]

(Recording 12 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 134)

Subject(s): A doctor of the Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [37]

Date of investion: March 20, 2018 (+ 86-1057976858)

Excerpts:

Doctor: At present, there are many liver donors and we have done many surgeries too. The waiting time is two weeks,or a month at most.”
(Recording 13 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 81-2)

Subject(s): Wang Jianli, doctor at deputy director level with the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces[38]

Date of investigation: November 2, 2018 (+86-13911723417)

Excerpts:

Doctor Wang Jianli: It’s not certain as to when it can be done, but we have a lot of organs here! The operation can be scheduled in one to two weeks.”[39]
(Recording 14 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 6)

Subject(s): A doctor of the Liver Transplant Office, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces [40]

Date of investigation: March 8, 2019 (+86-1057976858)

Excerpts:

Doctor: Our hospital has done many liver transplants. In Beijing, ours is one of those that have done quite a lot.”
(Recording 015 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 015）

4. Transplant doctors of the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces transferred to civilian hospitals for transplantation work

Subject(s): Zang Yunjin, Director of Liver Transplant Center, the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University [41]

Date of investigation: June 28, 2019 (+86-18661800166)

Excerpts:

Investigator: So how do I get to meet with you?

Doctor Zang Yunjin: You can find me on Monday in Qingdao.

Investigator: Qingdao! Which hospital in Qingdao?

Doctor Zang Yunjin: The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University.

Investigator: My classmate told me that you are usually at Beijing General Hospital of the

Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, right? Is that right that you are usually at Beijing

General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces?

Doctor Zang Yunjin: The General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces no long does it. I have left the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces.

Investigator: I see. You are no longer at the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces. You pretty much are in Qingdao, right?

Doctor Zang Yunjin: Right, right, right.

(Recording 16 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf 060）

Zang Yunjin left Beijing General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces for the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University in 2014 to help set up the Organ Transplant Center at Qingdao University. He’s now Deputy Dean of Qingdao University Medical Group, Director of Surgery at the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Director of Organ Transplant Center, and Director of Transplant Research Institute.

Subject(s): Liu Yu, doctor at deputy director level with Liver Transplant Program, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital [42]

Date of investigation: July 16, 2020 (+86-13911062788)

Excerpts:

Investigator: Are you Dr. Liu from the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces?

Doctor Yu Liu: I have left the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police

Forces ……. you should come to the hospital as soon as possible, can you do it tomorrow

morning?.....See me in Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, it’s around the East Bridge at the Chaoyang

District. We are not shutdown during the pandemic; we have been doing it all along, just

yesterday, actually we did four cases in the last three days.

Investigator: Can it be done within one month, if everything goes well?

Doctor Yu Liu: It should. I think it should.

Liu Yu, transferred to the Institute of Liver Transplantation at the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces in 2003, studied under Shen Zhongyang. He was the leader of the medical team in 2004, appointed as the assistant to the director of the institute in August 2005, and created Rainbow Club in August of the same year. In 2008 Liu went to study in The University of Hong Kong Queen Mary Hospital, returned to the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces in 2009, and became Deputy Director at the Institute of Liver Transplantation. He was the Youth Member of the Society of Organ Transplantation of PLA.

Liu Yu is currently the doctor at deputy level of Hepatobiliary Surgery at Beijing Chaoyang Hospital. He’s also an editor for Practical Journal of Organ Transplantation, an electronic magazine; member of the liver transplant branch of China International Society for Medical Healthcare; and member of Transplant Pathology Committee of Organ Transplant Branch, Chinese Medical Doctor Association[43].
(Recording 17 Download: MP3; Transcript Download: pdf098)

VI. List of People Involved (32)

BJWZ001. Shen Zhongyang, male, DOB: November 1962. Place of birth: ShenYang City, Liaoning Province.

Personal Profile: Director of the Institute of Organ Transplantation, the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces; Dean of TianJing First Central Hospital, Director of Dongfang Organ Transplant Center; doctor at director level; and professor[44].

In 2001, he started creating the Institute of Organ Transplantation and Liver Transplant Center at Armed Police Beijing Headquarters Hospital, and later the Institute of Liver Transplantation at Armed Police Jinan Headwaters Hospital and the Liver Transplant Center at Shangdong Qianfoshan Hospital.

Under the guise of teaching and providing clinical guidance, Shen Zhongyang often went to 66 military and civilian hospitals in 22 Chinese districts to promote and initiate organ transplant businesses, trained large number of transplant doctors.

He completed nearly 10 thousand cases of organ transplants by the end of 2014[45]. Shen is the chief specialist of the Organ Transplant Essential Technique Group in biological medical technology field under the National 863 Plan, chief specialist in organ transplant of the Healthcare Team of the Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party.

Shen Zhongyang has been engaged in clinical and research work in liver transplantation for 30 years. In 1998 he founded China’s first professional transplant team at the First Central Hospital in the City of Tianjin and developed it into the largest organ transplant center in Asia – Dongfang Organ Transplant It has maintained its lead in the number of liver transplant surgeries since 1998[46]. In the meantime, he served as the director of the largest organ transplant center he founded in the military and in Beijing at Beijing General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces.

BJWZ002. Zang Yunjin, Male, DOB: October 29, 1964.

Personal Profile: he is currently Vice President of Qingdao University Medical Group, Director of Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Director of Organ Transplant Center, Director,Doctor at director level and professor at the Institute of Transplant Medicine[47].

He joined the Institute of Liver Transplantation of General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces in Jan. 2005[48]. In April he was hired on as Deputy Director of the institute,doctor at director level and professor. According to the report in 2009 by Tianjing Medical Journal, he has been the attending surgeon for 1570 liver transplants, 22 combined liver and kidney transplants, and over 110 live right-side liver transplants since he joined the hospital[49].

After returning from studying abroad in Sept. 2001 he joined the Organ Transplant Program of the First Central Hospital in the City of Tianjin and Dongfang Organ Transplant Center, and provided guidance to multiple hospitals in the provinces of Hebei, Henan, and Shangdong in over 100 liver transplant surgeries. The positions he holds concurrently include: Director of Liver Transplant Program at Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital of the School of Clinical Medicine of Shangdong University; Director of Shangdong branch of Dongfang Organ Transplant Center; doctor at director level of Dongfang Organ Transplant Center at the First Central Hospital in the City of Tianjin; doctor member off International Liver Transplant Society (ILTS); standing member of the Special Committee of Military Organ Transplantation under the Chinese Medical Association (CMA); member at deputy director level of the Special Committee of Organ Transplantation in Shandong Province.

Training experience abroad: September 1999 through December 2000, he was a visiting scholar to Thomas E. Starzl Transplantation Institute of US Pittsburg University Medical Center (UPMC), studying liver transplant techniques with Professor John J. Fung, Chairman of the International Liver Transplant Association. He was admitted into International Liver Transplantation Society as a doctor member in June 2000.

He joined The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University in 2014, established Organ Transplant Center and was its director. He led in the number of liver transplant surgeries among major centers for organ transplantation in China for the same period. For two consecutive years, his numbers ranked first in Shandong and top ten nationwide[50].

BJWZ003. Chen Xinguo, Male, DOB: 1964.

Personal Profile: He is Deputy Director,Doctor at director level of Transplant Surgery, Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces. He has a Master’s degree in medicine and is tutor for Master’s degree students. He is also the standing member for the Special Committee of Organ Transplantation of Beijing Medical Association, member of the Committee of Organ Transplant Experts under Beijing Medical Doctor Association, and standing member of the Committee of Organ Transplant Experts under the Society for Chinese Research Hospitals.

Since college graduation in 1987 he’d been working in general surgery. In February 2002 he started working under organ transplant expert Professor Shen Zhongyang, specializing in clinical work in liver transplantation

Within 13 years, he was involved in nearly 2000 liver transplant surgeries and completed over 600 cases on his own. He also assisted more than 10 medical agencies with liver transplant surgeries in and outside Beijing[51]. He independently completed more than 300 donor organ cutting and more than 300 liver transplants[52].

BJWZ004. Wang Jianli, Male, DOB: 1967.

Personal Profile: Wang, doctor at deputy director level, PhD. in medicine and a post-doctoral student, is the head of liver transplant and kidney transplant team at the Institute of Liver Transplantation. After graduating from Weifang Medical College, he worked in general surgery, liver and gallbladder transplants. In 2004 he joined General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces to do clinical work in liver transplants with Professor Shen Zhongyang as his tutor.

Training experience abroad: April 2012 through April 2013, he was a visiting scholar to University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and the Cleveland Clinics Hospital, studying liver, kidney, pancreatic, small intestine transplant techniques, especially good at live kidney transplant. He participated in over 400 liver transplants, over 300 kidney transplants, among them 40 live liver transplants. He was responsible for the early formation stage of the kidney transplant program at the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces[53].

BJWZ005. Liu Hang, male.

Personal Profile: Doctor at deputy director level with the Institute of Organ Transplantation

He graduated from Tianjin Medical University in July 1989 and has since been at Urology Surgery for 12 years.

Training experience abroad: He studied in Dehi College of New York University and Columbia University 1996.

In October 2005, he transferred from Dongfang Organ Transplant Center to the Institute of Organ Transplantation of the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces, being responsible for the Kidney Transplant Program’s formation. Up until July 2010, the number of kidney transplant surgeries had been among the top in the areas of Beijing and Tianjin. He performed combined kidney-pancreas transplant and combined liver-kidney transplant, etc[54].

He transferred to Transplant Surgery in December 2001, focusing on kidney transplants, completing about 450 kidney transplants, among which about 250 cases as attending surgeon, and he participated in over 20 combined liver-kidney transplants. Since 2005, he had completed 18 cases of living donor kidney transplants and more than 400 cases of liver and kidney extractions[55].

BJWZ006. Wang Zifa, male, DOB: March 18, 1963.

Personal Profile: Doctor at director level.

He graduated from Xinxiang MedicalCollege in 1982 and stayed on to become resident physicain in Surgery at the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical College. In 1987 he enrolled in Xian Jiaotong University (formally Xian Medical University) and graduated with Master’s degree in 1990. He was promoted to the position of doctor at deputy director level in 1995. He got his Ph.D in hepatological surgery in 1998. In July 2004 he returned from overseas to join Dongfang Organ Transplant Center of the First Central Hospital in the City of Tianjin and got promoted to the position of doctor at director level in November the same year. In September 2006 he was transferred to the Institute of Liver Transplantation of General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces in Beijing, primarily doing clinical work in liver transplant. He went back to the United States in 2008 and passed United States Medical Licensing Examination (USMLE) and obtained certificate for foreign doctors granted by Education Commission For Foreign Medical Graduates (ECFMG) [56].

BJWZ007. Xu Guangxun, male.

Personal Profile: PhD in medicine and doctor at deputy director level, he’s been engaged in hepatological surgery and the clinical and research work in liver transplantation for over 20 years.

Education Experience:

2007.09-2008.09: Studied in Asan Medical Center, Ulsan University, South Korea

2003.01-2003.04: Studied in Liver Transplant Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

2002.03-2002.06: Studied in Liver Transplant Center, Zhongshan Hospital Affiliated to Fudan University, Shanghai

1997.09-2000.07: Studied for Doctor’s degree in Hepatological Surgery at The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University

1992.09-1995.07: Studied for Master’s degree at Medical University.

1985.09-1990.07: Studied for Bachler’s degree at Norman Bethune University of Medical Science

Work Experience:

2005.07 –present: Institute of Liver Transplantation, the Third Medical Center, the 301 Hospital, Beijing

2001.06-2005.06: Director of Sino-US Liver Transplant Collaboration Center / Liver Transplant Center of Beijing Youan Hospital

2000.09-2001.06: Deputy Director of Hepatological Surgery Program, Beijing Youan Hospital

1995.07-2000.08: Attending Surgeon of General Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of WeiFang Medical College, Shangdong

1992.09-1995.06: Resident Surgeon of General Surgery. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Norman Bethune University of Medical Science

He participated in and completed over 100 liver transplant surgeries every year[57].

BJWZ008. Li Wei, male, DOB: November 1968.

Personal Profile: Doctor at deputy director level at the Institute of Organ Transplantation.

He graduated from Shangdong Medical University with PhD in medicine in 1999. Between 2000 and 2002 he worked as a postdoc at the Capital Medical University post rotating station and obtained post-doctoral certificate (Certificate No.: 9208). He studied under renowned surgical experts Professor Chen Yuli and Professor Liu Renji during graduate studies. He joined the Institute of Liver Transplantation, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces after completing postdoc studies in September 2002.

Overseas Training Experience: In 2003 and 2006 he went to Japan and Hong Kong respectively to study liver transplant surgery using organs from living donors. June 2010 through June 2011 he went to the Transplant Center of Chicago University in the US for research and training and, under the guidance of internationally renowned liver transplant expert Professor Millis, studied liver transplantation with organs from family members and combined implantation of multi-organs.

After finishing his postdoc work in September 2002, he started working at the Institute of Liver Transplantation, General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces and, under the guidance of Professor Shen Zhongyang, engaged in clinical work in liver transplantation, involved in over a thousand liver transplants, capable of completing the whole process of liver transplant, including the extraction, trimming, diseased liver elimination, blood vessel and biliary tract reconstruction and liver transplant patients’ post-surgery recovery. He has now independently completed nearly 100 liver transplants. He was involved in all the over 100 liver transplant surgeries using organs from family members in the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces. He was mainly responsible for donor organ modification, artery and biliary track reconstruction, and post-surgery visits. He was also responsible for online inquiries on liver transplant website for General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces. After returning from abroad in 2011 he began to work under the guidance of Professor Shen Zhongyang cooperated with the Huaxia Organ Transplantation Aid Foundation and Angel Mom Charity Foundation, responsible primarily for children’s liver transplants using organs from family members. He is the only doctor in Beijing who has certificates for both organ transplantation (No. : 0378249) and pediatric surgery (No.: 1020B044606) [58].

BJWZ009. Niu Yujian, male.

Personal Profile: Doctor at director level, tutor for Master’s degree students, and head of the Center for Transplant Follow-up Visits.

He completed his postdoc research work under the guidance of organ transplant expert Professor Shen Zhongyang. After working at Hepatological Surgery Program for over 10 years, he started specializing in organ transplantation from 2003, and formed the Center for Transplant Followup Visit at General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force in 2006, for which he was put in charge. He has been working in liver and kidney transplants for nearly 20 years. He treats over 30,000 liver and kidney transplant patients every year[59].

BJWZ010. Wu Fengdong, male, DOB: 1969.

Personal Profile: Doctor at director level: head of the treatment group of Liver Transplant and Hepatological Surgery Program in the Institute of

Liver Transplantation at General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force.

Upon graduation from Hebei Medical University in 1992, he worked in the fields of Hepatological Surgery and Vascular Surgery. He is skillful in diagnosis and surgical treatment of liver, gallbladder, intestine, pancreas, and blood vessel diseases. In 2003 he started doing clinical work in liver transplantation under the guidance of Professor Shen Zhongyang at the General Hospital of the Chinese People’s Armed Police Force.

By the end of 2010 he had managed over 600 cases of liver transplant patients, participated in over 500 liver transplant surgeries, among them over 40 were cases using organs from family members[60].

BJWZ011. Chen Hong, female

Personal profile: Doctor at director level

She graduated from the Department of Medicine, Guiyang Medical College in 1983, and got her PhD in medicine at West China University of Medical Sciences in 2002.

She’s now primarily engaged in postoperative management, follow-up treatment and health education for patients after liver transplant operation[61].

BJWZ012. Zhu Xiaodan, male

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level

In 2000 he was studying vascular surgery techniques with vascular surgery specialist, Academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences Wang Zhonggao. In 2002 he was studying liver transplant techniques with Professor Shen Zhongyang. In 2002 he participated in the preparatory work for the establishment of the Center for Liver Transplantation as one of the first members from the Liver Transplant Program in General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces. In 2004 he started working toward his Master of Surgery degree at Capital Medical University and he now has had that degree. He treated near 1,000 liver transplant patients from Japan, South Korea, Indonesia, Pakistan and Taiwan. He participated in over 400 cases of clinical management and surgeries of liver transplantation[62].

Member of the Special Committee of Transplant Immunity, Organ Transplant Surgeons Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association (CMDA); member of Perioperative Management Committee of Organ TransplantSurgeons Branch of Chinese Medical Doctor Association (CMDA); member of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Committee of Cancer Rehabilitation Society of the Chinese Anti-Cancer Association (CACA); member of Organ Transplant Branch of Qingdao Medical Society; Editor for Journal of Organ Transplantation (electronic verion); Editor of China Journal of Tissue Engineering and Clinical Rehabilitation; medical malpractice assesment expert of Beijing Haidian Medical Society.

BJWZ013. Liu Yu, male, DOB: November, 1970. Place of Birth: Changchun City, Jilin Province

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level; Youth member of the Special Committee for Organ Transplantation in the military; Assistant to Director of the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces.

He graduated from the Medical College of Jilin University (previously known as Norman Bethune University of Medical Science) in 1993; he had ten years’ experience in general surgery. He started getting involved in liver transplantation in 2002 and was transferred to the Institute of Liver Transplantation in 2003, working under the guidance of Professor Shen Zhongyang. He became head of a medical team in 2004 and started performing liver transplant surgeries independently in January 2005. He was appointed as Assistant to Director in August 2005 and founded Rainbow Club for liver transplant recipients in November the same year.

Overseas training experience: He was sent to Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong in 2008 for further study and came back to the Institute of Organ Transplantation in 2009.

He’s performed over 160 liver transplant surgeries independently and assisted the completion of over 600 such surgeries since he started in the field[63].

BJWZ014. Wang Yi, male, DOB: 1964.

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level

He enrolled at the Department of Medicine, Henan University of Medical Science in 1981. Upon graduation in 1986, he starting working at General Surgery at 150 Central Hospital of People's Liberation Army, and started working at Hepatobiliary Surgery in 1994. In 1998 he studied hepatobiliary surgery techniques with Wu Mengchao, a Hepatobiliary Surgery specialist and academician at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.In 2005 he was transferred to the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces. He graduated from Xi’an University of Medical Science in 1993 and got his PhD in Medicine at the Fourth Military Medical University in 2006.

He was involved in multiple surgeries in liver transplantation, liver transplantation using organs from family members, liver transplantation using organs from two family members, liver transplantation for women in mid-term pregnancy, and liver transplantation for children using organs from family members, etc[64].

BJWZ015. Yue Yang, male, DOB: 1997, Place of Birth: Tianjin City

Personal profile: Attending Doctor at the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces.

He graduated from Luzhou Medical School in July 2004 and got his Master’s degree in vascular surgery, He started working at the Institute of Organ Transplantation, General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces in December 2003, engaged in clinical liver transplantation He treated and managed over 80 liver transplant patients[65].

BJWZ016. Zou Weilong, male, DOB: 1969

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level at General Surgery and Hepatological Surgery

Upon graduation from Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology with a PhD, in 2005, he’d been engaged in general surgery and hepatological surgery. Starting from 2004 he studied with Professor Shen Zhongyang and focused on clinical work and theoretical research on liver transplant and kidney transplant at the Institute of Organ Transplantation of the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces.

He supervised 1000 cases of liver transplant patients over 20 cases of kidney transplant patients[66]. He was involved in over 500 cases of donor liver extractions, donor liver trimmings and liver transplant surgeries[67].

BJWZ017. Guan Zhaojie, male, DOB: 1975

Personal profile:Attending Doctor, PhD

He graduated from the seven-year program of clinical medicine of Harbin Medical University with a Master’s degree in 2000 and got his PhD from the Medical College of Shantou University in 2003. He has been working at the Organ Transplant Program of General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces since graduation, during which time he worked for a half year at the care unit of the transplantation section. He was involved in over 100 cases of liver transplant surgeries, postoperative patients care and management[68].

BJWZ018 Zhu Xiongwei, male, DOB: October 1972

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level, PhD in clinical surgery

Upon graduation from the Second Military Medical University with a PhD in medicine in 2004, he had worked in general surgery, hepatological and pancreatic surgery, and transplantation.

He was involved in 700 cases of liver transplantation and over 50 cases of kidney transplant surgeries and management. He was engaged in basic research on new organ preservation solutions[69].

BJWZ019. Wei Zhongyu, male, DOB: 1957

Personal profile: Doctor at director level, Master’s degree in medicine, ICU Specialist for liver transplantation, Tutor for Master’s degree students, Director of Intensive Care at the complex, Deputy Director of the Institute of Liver Transplantation responsible for transplant ICU, and job allowance recipient for outstanding professional and technical talents in the military

He graduated from Henan Medical School with a Bachelor’s degree in medicine in 1982, and got his Master’s degree in medicine from the Medical Center of Xi’an Jiaotong University ( formerly Xi’an Medical School) ,in 1991. Starting from 2002, he had worked in transplant ICU for over 12 years;

He monitored the whole processes of over 2000 cases of liver transplant and over 1000 cases of kidney transplant. He completed the postoperative care for over 600 liver transplant patients[70].

BJWZ020. Zhang Qing, female

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level,tutor for Master’s degree students, and PhD in medicine.

She graduated from Xi’an Medical School in 1993 and got his PhD in medicine from the Fourth Military Medical University in 2006.

She has15 years of experience in clinical work in Internal Medicine; she also engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of liver diseases and various post liver transplant complications[71].

BJWZ021. Wang Xu, male

Personal profile: Surgeon of Transplant Internal Medicine at the Institute of Organ Transplantation

He graduated from Jinan University with a Bachelor of Clinical Medicine, in 2006; he graduated from Guiyang Medical College with a Master of Infection Science in 2010;

He’s been engaged in clinical work in Transplant Internal Medicine after graduation and managed 350 to 400 patients per year on average[72].

BJWZ022. Shi Yi, male

Personal profile: Attending Doctor with Organ Transplant Program[73].

Overseas Training Experience: PhD of Medicine from Osaka University, Japan; his doctoral tutors were famous professors Akihiko Okuyama and Shiro Takahara.

BJWZ023. Yang Yang, male

Personal profile: Attending Doctor with Hepatological and Pancreatic Surgery/ Organ Transplant Program

He started to work at the General Hospital of Chinese People's Armed Police Forces after graduation from Tianjin Medical University in 2000. And in 2005 he finished a postgraduate study at the Medical College of Chinese People's Armed Police Force. He’s been involved in the completion of 103 cases of kidney transplant surgeries since November 2005[74].

BJWZ024. Ren Xiuyun, female, DOB: 1967

Personal profile: Technician at deputy director level with Transplantation Ultrasound Program of the Center for Liver Transplantation

She graduated from the First Military Medical University with a Bachelor’s degree; she specialized in transplantation ultrasound after the establishment of the Center of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police, responsible for ultrasound diagnosis for all liver transplant patients in the center.

She’s done postoperative monitoring of over 500 liver transplant patients[75].

BJWZ025. Dong Lan, female, DOB: 1975

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level and PhD with, Hepatological and Pancreatic Surgery/Organ Transplant Program

She graduated from the Department of Clinical Medicine of Harbin Medical University with a Master of Clinical Medicine in 2000. She engaged in anesthesia after graduation. In 2005 she was a student at Capital Medical University and got her Ph.D there.

Overseas Training Experience: She was sent to Karolinska Institute, Sweden in 2010 for further study.

She’s been engaged in the anesthesia for over 100 cases of liver transplant operations since liver transplant program was developed in the General Hospital[76].

BJWZ026. Yu Peng, male, DOB: 1972

Personal profile: Doctor at director level with Hepatological and Pancreatic Surgery/Organ Transplant Program

He graduated from the Department of Medical Therapy; China Medical University in 1995， engaged in anesthesia for ten years， and participated in the anesthesia for over 100 cases of liver transplant operations since liver transplant program was developed in the General Hospital[77].

BJWZ027. Chen Xianglong, male, DOB: April 1966

Personal profile: Deputy Director of Urological Surgery

He graduated from Hunan Medical University with a Bachelor’s degree in July 1989[78].

BJWZ028. Jia Yongzhong, male

Personal profile: Director at deputy director level of Urological Surgery and Associate Professor

September 1986 through July 1992 he was a student at West China University of Medical Sciences and got his Bachelor’s degree. He was sent to work at Urological Surgery, General Hospital of Chinese People’s Armed Police Forces after graduation.

September 1996 through July 1999 he was studying at Urological Surgery of the General Hospital of PLA[79].

BJWZ029. Wu Xuejie, male

Personal profile: Deputy Director of Urological Surgery, doctor at director level, and PhD of Medicine

He graduated from Xiangya School of Medicine.

He’s been engaged in kidney transplantation for over ten years[80].

BJWZ030. Xiao Xuren, male

Personal profile: Doctor at director level, Professor, and tutor for PhD students with Urological Surgery; Distinguished consultation expert with the Central Healthcare Commission

In October, 1981 he graduated from a graduate course of the Military Medical Institute for Further Training at the General Hospital of PLA and received his Master’s degree. He was a visiting professor with Urological Surgery at the University of British Columbia Hospital. He’s been involved in the study of kidney transplantation since 1978[81].

Overseas Training Experience: He studied in Sweden and Japan in 1983 and 1991 respectively.

BJWZ031. Ma Quanfu, male

Personal profile: Doctor at director level, Professor, and Director of Urological Surgery

He is quite experienced in kidney transplantation[82].

BJWZ032. Yuan Yannian, male

Personal profile: Doctor at deputy director level[83].

He graduated from the Department of Medical Therapy at the Second Military Medical University.

References

[1]Introduction of the General Hospital of Armed Police

http://www.wj-hospital.com/hpinfo/index.htm

Link to WOIPFG files: http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/cn/images/nationalcriminalreports/640.png

[2]China Organ Transplantation Net: Introduction of Kidney Transplant Team at the Institute of Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police, posted on April 3, 2009

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/WuJingZongYiYuanKuaiXun/2009-04/3552.htm

http://web.archive.org/web/20140417033836/http://www.transplantation.org.cn/WuJingZongYiYuanKuaiXun/2009-04/3552.htm

[3]New evidence of CCP’s crimes in live harvesting of Falun Gong practitioners’ organs: WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (VI)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/108500

[4] Medical Literature Database of the Third Medical Center of the People's Liberation Army General Hospital (formerly the Armed Police General Hospital). http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

[5]Data bank for medical documentation of the Third Medical Center of the General Hospital of the PLA (formally known as the General Hospital of Armed Police):

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/zjingtai/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/5322.htm

Link to WOIPFG files: http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/media/2019/0814/157.pdf

[6] New evidence of CCP’s crimes in live harvesting of Falun Gong practitioners’ organs: WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (VI) https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/108500

[7]Data bank for medical documentation of the Third Medical Center of the General Hospital of the PLA (formally known as the General Hospital of Armed Police):

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

Link to WOIPFG files: http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/media/2019/0712/SC35.pdf

[8]Introduction of the institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police:

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06250…

[9]Introduction of the institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police:

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06250…

[10]The founding of Rainbow Club for Liver Transplant Recipients at the General Hospital of Armed Police (photo) posted on Distant Website of General Hospital of Armed Police on September 5, 2005:

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/WuJingZongYiYuanKuaiXun/2005-09/217.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06250…

[11]China Liver Transplantation Net: New Record for Liver Transplant Surgeries at General Hospital of Armed Police

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/html/c36/

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/cn/images/nationalcriminalreports/231.png

[12]China Organ Transplantation Net: Introduction of Kidney Transplant Team at the Institute of Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police, posted on April 3, 2009

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/WuJingZongYiYuanKuaiXun/2009-04/3552.htm

http://web.archive.org/web/20140417033836/http://www.transplantation.org.cn/WuJingZongYiYuanKuaiXun/2009-04/3552.htm

[13]China Organ Transplantation Net: Shen Zhongyang—Director of Institute of Transplantation and founder of China’s modern clinical liver transplantation by the Center for Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police on February 14, 2011.

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/2011-02/2.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06250…

[14]China Organ Transplantation Net: Niu Yujian—Doctor at director level and professor posted on February 6, 2011

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/2011-02/89.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06251…

[15]China Organ Transplantation Net: Niu Yujian—Doctor at director level and professor posted in August 2005

http://www.wj-lti.com/ZhuanJiaTuanDui/2005-08/1.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06251…

[16] Liver transplant surgery from Baike, Baidu.com:

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1233601.htm?fromtitle=%E8%82%9D%E7%A7%BB%E6%A4

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06251…

[17]Introduction of divisions and sections at the Institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

http://web.archive.org/web/20131231012238/http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

[18]Introduction of divisions and sections at the Institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

http://web.archive.org/web/20131231012238/http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

[19]Introduction of divisions and sections at the Institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police

http://archive.is/thXCe

[20]Name list of 2098 medical staff from 100 military and armed police hospitals suspected of involvement in harvesting living Falun Gong practioners issued by WOIPFG on October 28, 2014.

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/45100#_Toc401944999

[21]Official Website for Beijing Youan Hospital: Center of General Surgery of Beijing Youan Hospital hires Zang Yunjin, a professional talent.

http://www.bjyah.com/News/Articles/Index/23288

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06250…

[22]China Organ Transplantation Net: Chen Xinguo—Specialist in liver transplantation and doctor at director level posted on February 10, 2011.

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/2011-02/5038.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06251…

[23]Media Group Tonight: Raise Hope with Transplantation—Tianjin Liver Transplant Expert Shen Zhongyang and His Team, posted on January 6, 2015

http://epaper.jwb.com.cn/zjb/html/2015-01/06/content_1201384.htm

[24]Website of the Institute of Organ Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police reported on October 18, 2005 that the

Institute of Organ Transplantation has started to perform liver transplant surgeries.

http://www.wj-lti.com/BenZhanKuaiXun/2005-10/33.htm

Link to WOIPFG files:

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/sites/default/files/report/2016/64700_06251…

[25]WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (II)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/67047

[26] WOIPFG. “WOIPFG’s Latest Investigation Results: in the Name of ‘Organ Donation’, CCP Continues to Harvest Organs from a Large Number of Living Falun Gong Practitioners.” July 15, 2016. http://www.upholdjustice.org/node/358

[27] WOIPFG. “A WOIPFG Investigation Report on the Chinese Communist Party’s Ongoing Crime of Live Organ Harvesting against Falun Dafa Practitioners.” July 19, 2017. https://www.upholdjustice.org/node/389

[28]WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (V)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/96870

[29] WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun Dafa Practitioners from2015 to 2020, http://www.upholdjustice.org/node/455
World Organization to Investigate the Persecution of Falun Gong. “Beijing Red Cross Has Never Started Its Organ Donation Program as of Now”. October 18, 2018. https://www.upholdjustice.org/node/402

[30]WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (II)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/67047

[31] WOIPFG. “WOIPFG’s Latest Investigation Results: in the Name of ‘Organ Donation’, CCP Continues to Harvest Organs from a Large Number of Living Falun Gong Practitioners.” July 15, 2016. http://www.upholdjustice.org/node/358

[32]WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (V)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/96870

[33]WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun Dafa Practitioners (2019)

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/125981

[34]WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun Dafa Practitioners (2019)

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/125981

[35] WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (I)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/50795

[36] WOIPFG. “World Organization to Investigate the Persecution of Falun Gong (WOIPFG) Report: The Chinese Communist Regime Continues Its Campaign of Forced Organ Harvesting from Living Falun Gong Practitioners”. November 27, 2015. http://www.upholdjustice.org/node/330

[37]WOIPFG Investigative Report on CCP’s Ongoing Live Harvesting of Falun Gong Practitioners’ Organs (V)

https://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/96870

[38]Data bank for medical documentation of the Third Medical Center of the General Hospital of the PLA (formally known as the General Hospital of Armed Police):

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz/

Link to WOIPFG files:

[39]WOIPFG. “A WOIPFG Investigation Report on the Chinese Communist Party’s Ongoing Crime of Live Organ Harvesting against Falun Dafa Practitioners (VI)”. December 2, 2018. http://www.upholdjustice.org/node/404

[40]WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun Dafa Practitioners (2019)

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/125981

[41]WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun Dafa Practitioners (2019)

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/125981

[42]WOIPFG’s Comprehensive Investigation Results regarding the Chinese Communist Party’s Live Organ Harvesting of Falun

Dafa Practitioners (first half of 2019)

http://www.zhuichaguoji.org/node/128615

[43]Liu Yu, the Institute of Liver Transplantation of the General Hospital of Armed Police

http://www.wj-hospital.com/expert/wk/gyzzx/16226.htm

https://web.archive.org/web/20130121074216/http://www.wj-hospital.com/e…

[44]Shen Zhongyang, baike, baidu

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1577731.htm

https://archive.is/gXqoe

[45]Shen Zhongyang, baike, baidu

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1577731.htm

https://archive.is/gXqoe

[46]Shen Zhongyang, baike, baidu

http://baike.baidu.com/view/1577731.htm

https://archive.is/gXqoe

[47]Zang Yunjin—Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

http://archive.is/nOn9T

[48]Special Program of the General Hospital of Armed Police---the Research Center of Liver Transplantation

http://news.xinhuanet.com/mil/2008-01/22/content_7472855.htm

http://archive.is/lte0k"

[49]Tianjin Medical Journal, Issue 09, Volume 37, 2009, p.p. 793-794: An Analysis of Issues related to Donor Liver Resection, by Chen Tianli, Shen Zhongyang, Zhu Zhijun, Zhang Hong, Deng Yonglin, Pan Cheng, and Zang Yunjin

http://new.med.wanfangdata.com.cn/Paper/Detail?id=PeriodicalPaper_tjyy2…

[50]Zang Yunjin—Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

http://archive.is/nOn9T

[51] Special Program of the General Hospital of Armed Police---the Research Center of Liver Transplantation: leader of an academic discipline

http://www.wj-hospital.com/yjshzx1/yz

http://archive.is/0IOoh

[52]China Organ Transplantation Net: Chen Xinguo—Expert in liver transplantation and doctor at director level, February 10, 2011

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/2011…

https://web.archive.org/web/20140417034321/http://www.transplantation.o…

[53]China Organ Transplantation Net: Wang Jianli—Expert in kidney transplantation, doctor at deputy director level, and Ph.D, February 05, 2011

http://www.transplantation.org.cn/ZWuJingZongYiYuanZhuanJiaTuanDui/2011…

https://web.archive.org/web/20140417033608/http://www.transplantation.o…